AGROBIOLOGICAL, TECHNOLOGICAL AND OENOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF SOME HYBRID ELITE WITH BIOLOGICAL RESISTANCE OBTAINED AT RDSVO ODOBEŞTI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51258/AAR.2023.5.24Keywords:
biological resistance, vine variety, agrobiological and technological valueAbstract
In the context of current climate changes, the exploitation of viticultural biodiversity and the practice of a sustainable, environmentally friendly viticulture, with the reduction of the quantities of pesticides applied through phytosanitary treatments, requires the obtaining and promotion of vine varieties with complex biological resistance, with high potential of adaptation to the ecopedoclimatic conditions of each wine growing area, and valuable technological characteristics. Responding to this desire in the period 2020-2022, at RDSVO Odobeşti were studied in order to evaluate the agrobiological, technological and oenological potential of two hybrid elites with biological resistance: hybrid elite 2-5 (Galbenă de Odobeşti x Lydia) and hybrid elite 10-18 (Italian Riesling x Siebel 6720). This paper presents the agrobiological and technological potential of the two hybrid elites in the climatic conditions of the 2020, 2021 and 2022 wine years. The results obtained from this study showed that the two hybrid elites (E.H. 2-5 and E.H. 10-18) have a high agrobiological, technological and oenological potential, shows high biological resistance to the main diseases of the vine, and can be proposed for testing and approval at ISTIS, in order to improve the national assortment and practice a sustainable viticulture.Downloads
References
BAVARESCO, L., 2019, - Impact of grapevine breeding for disease resistance on the global wine industry. Acta Hortic. 1248, pp. 7-14 DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1248.2
BOSOI Ionica, Pușcalău Marioara, 2020 - Evaluation of the agrobiological and technological potential of some valuable hybrid elite obtained at R.D.S.V.O. Odobeşti, Romanian Journal of Horticulture (RJH) – Vol. 1, 2020: 89- 94, DOI 10.51258
CULCEA V., Preda D., Marian I. (2004). Rosina, soi rezistent pentru vinuri albe. Analele ICDVV, vol. XVII, Bucureşti, pp. 61-65
DAMIAN D., Calistru Gh., Nechita A., Savin C. (2012). Mara, new variety of vine for table grapes, with increased genetic resistance, created at S.C.D.V.V. Iasi, Lucrări ştiinţifice UŞAMV Iaşi, Seria Horticultură, vol. 55(1/2), pp. 315-320
FREGONI, M. (1998). Viticoltura di qualità. Edizioni l’Informatori Agrario, Verona
ILNITSKAYA, Е., Guguchkina, T. and Talash, A. (2019). New cold-tolerant grapevine cultivars for red wines. Acta Hortic. 1248, pp. 95-100 DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1248.14
PUŞCALĂU M., Bosoi I., Mihu G., 2018 - Remus - new variety of vine for rose and red wines with high biological resistance, Lucrări ştiinţifice UŞAMV Iaşi, Seria Horticultură, 61(1/2), pp. 129-134
PUŞCALĂU M, Bosoi I., Dîrloman C.A., 2022, - Research on the agrobiological and technological potential of some hybrid elite with biological resistance obtained at R.D.S.V.V. Odobeşti, Scientific Papers. Series B. Horticulture, USAMV Bucureşti, Vol. LXVI, No. 1, 2022, pp. 341-350; Print ISSN 2285-5653, CD-ROM ISSN 2285-5661, Online ISSN 2286-1580, ISSN-L 2285-5653
OLLAT, N., Cookson, S.J., Destrac-Irvine, A., Lauvergeat, V., Ouaked-Lecourieux, F., Marguerit, E., Barrieu, F., Dai, Z., Duchêne, E., Gambetta, G.A., Gomès, E., Lecourieux, D., van Leeuwen, C., Simonneau, T., Torregrosa, L., Vivin, P. and Delrot, S. (2019). Grapevine adaptation to abiotic stress: an overview. Acta Hortic. 1248, pp. 497-512, DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1248.68
RIAZ S., A Tenscher., D Pap., Romero N., Walker M.A. (2019). Durable powdery mildew resistance in grapevines: myth or reality, Acta Hortic. 1248, pp. 595-600, DOI: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1248.80
OIV descriptor list for grape varieties and Vitis species, 2nd edition – 2009
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Acta Agricola Romanica

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
